• OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    South Korea has a 50% heritage tax - and it applies, as far as I’m aware, to everything. Causes and absolute havoc when billionaires die and the companies need to be broken up, but ultimately it seems to work

    • AllonzeeLV@lemmy.worldOP
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      1 year ago

      Won’t anyone think of the havoc people still inheriting millions of dollars have to go through? 🎻 More people might have an opportunity to buy in on the society’s corporate institutions? 🎻

      That sounds like the right thing to do for a society that values… Society.

    • qyron
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      1 year ago

      Can’t the heirs just adjust between themselves who gets what and in what form?

      It would make more sense to just pay out some heirs and keep companies and other high value assets as undivided as possible.

      • OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml
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        1 year ago

        When someone dies, something happens to the assets they own. It doesn’t matter what happens or how it gets divided, but the South Korean government takes 50%.

        • qyron
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          1 year ago

          I explain myself poorly.

          The state getting a 50% cut over total value of assets and money is a no brainer. If one million is left in cash+stocks+bonds+property, 500k goes to the state, although I think it’s a bit cloudy when it comes to paying tributation on property.

          But a company has - usually - its own legal status. A company by itself is an entity that can not by cut up at will, unless dissolved and reformed under diferent parts.

          • OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml
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            1 year ago

            The company isn’t necessarily broken up, but the shares of the company are owned by individuals, and those shares go to the government. To your point, you could keep “the more valuable shares”, but the shares are valued in currency by both you and the government, so it’s kind of hard to say which are more valuable than others

            • qyron
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              1 year ago

              We all seem to be thinking towards openly traded companies but how small(er) companies would go through such a process?

              A traded company is not a head splitter to tax as an inheritance: shares are owned in a given number, there is a given number of heirs, each share has a given publicly tradeable value. Keeping with the Korean example, if there are 100.000 shares to split between two heirs, each heir receives 50.000 shares, which at a spot valuation of $2, implies each heir has to pay $50.000 in taxes, the 50% cut for the state.

              I don’t really see any logic in the state entering in true possession of company actives when what is due is its monetary value, which can be paid in cash by the heirs.

              But a non-traded company will not be as easy to tax because it has no easily measurable value. A father leaving a company with a total social capital of $100.000 to two or three sons can in fact be leaving a company with a lot less true value, after considering loans, assets, values due to pay and receive, etc. And such an entity is not easy to split into equal parts.

          • xantoxis@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Seems like there should be an easy way for any BIG company: a stock split. Any company that has shares, even private shares, can be forced to undergo a stock split of which the government gets half. Boom, government owns half the company. To get more surgical about it, only shares held by the deceased would be split.

            Smaller companies don’t have such an easy mechanism but it seems to me they would cause less chaos.

            Of course, this seems like a colossal incentive to never incorporate in Korea.

            • qyron
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              1 year ago

              Presuming there is such a structure. Non traded companies can have huge values without having a stock structure.

              And what is the logic of a government owning a part of a company by default when what really matters is receiving the corresponding liquid monetary value?

              There are specific sectors where state must hold objective interests and in some cases even hold complete control but most sectors are more of liability than an asset to a government.

  • theluddite@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    “Capitalism is just human nature.”

    If it’s just human nature, then why do we need a militarized police force to enforce order? Having workers go to a workplace, do labor, and then send the profits to some far away entity that probably isn’t even there is actually very far from human nature. It’s something that necessarily requires the implied threat of violence to maintain. Same with tenants and landlords. No one would pay rent if it wasn’t for the police, who will use violence to throw you out otherwise.

    It also frustrates me how that argument just waves away the incredibly complex and actually extremely arbitrary legal structure of capitalism. What about human nature contains limited liability for artificial legal entities controlled by shareholders? “Ah yes, here’s the part of the human genome that expresses preferred and common stock; here’s the part that contains the innate human desire for quarterly earnings calls.”

    edit: typo

    • ᚲᛇᛚ᛫ᛞᚨᛞᛁ@reddthat.com
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      1 year ago

      Its so dumb. “Human nature” according to who? Ignoring that appeal to nature is a logical fallacy its also just…fake. humans are social obligate primates. We naturally form small communal groups. We’ve interacted cooperatively and altruistically since before we were anatomical humans. If capitalism is human nature why did it take 19,700 years for anatomically modern humans to invent it. Because for one thing, commerce is not the same as capitalism. And even commerce is somewhat recent. Most of human history we didnt barter, pre-money barter economies are a myth. We had “gift economies” where we simply helped and gave each other what we needed. Without explicitly demanding a return but understanding others will help you out the same when you need it.

      • rockSlayer@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        That’s exactly it, liberals don’t want us to question capitalism. In a discussion about socialism, some shitlib came by and asked what my job was. When I told them, they assumed I made a lot of money and said it was hypocritical for me to criticize capitalism. When I told them that I actually only earn $42k in a city with a living wage of $58k, suddenly I was just bitter and bitching about my low paying job, so I should get a good paying job.

    • samus12345@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Putting yourself and whoever you consider your tribe above others is human nature, so capitalism plays pretty well into that by rewarding fucking others over.

    • AllonzeeLV@lemmy.worldOP
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      1 year ago

      Honestly their Super Yachts, mansions, and luxury climate bunker compounds should be eligible for section 8 housing subsidy if you think about it.

      They have so little liquidity, couldn’t you just die?

      In the Arms of the Angels plays to images of sad Warren Buffets, Elon Musks, etc…

  • Spzi@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    “They make everything: The wine, the glasses, the chairs, the buildings. Without their investment, none of that could be made.”

    • ttmrichter@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Wow. Almost every single thing he listed at the beginning (before I turned this off because I was getting the urge to punch his face so strongly my work computer’s screen was at actual risk) has taken enormous amounts of “big government” subsidy. And well over half of them (possibly much higher!) are actively damaging society.

      Woohoo! Capitalism!

    • sour@kbin.social
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      1 year ago

      do you use an iphone

      you can make a similar argument for slavery

      you dont want the government…

      triangle shirtwaist fire ._.

      do the people who don’t like government regulations know how working conditions were before government regulations

      • unfreeradical@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Advances were made and sustained principally through labor organization, not government regulations.

        Much of the manipulation in the presentation from PU is based on constructing a false dichotomy between organization through either private business versus central government.

        A common tactic is to bait an antagonist into attacking private business, but then shifting from a defense of business to a criticism of government. It is employed by proponents of marketism, and commonly involves insertion into the discussion, often as a straw man, the Democratic Party or the Soviet Union.

        Such proponents often respond poorly to suggestions about cooperative organization, or to reminders over the natural tendency of business to seek increasing protection from the state.

        • irmoz@reddthat.com
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          1 year ago

          Advances were made and sustained principally through labor organization, not government regulations.

          It’s both. It happens because of regulation (otherwise there’d be nothing stopping businesses from exploiting you even harder than they already do) but as has been said many times, regulations are written in blood. They weren’t passed out of the goodness of anyone’s hearts, but as a capitulation to labour organising.

          • unfreeradical@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            regulations are written in blood

            Well, they are ignored the moment labor loses the power to demand their enforcement.

            I try not to emphasize regulations. Genuine power never comes from words.

            • irmoz@reddthat.com
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              1 year ago

              Of course not. But what are we organising for, if not our rights? In our society, those rights are upheld by law. We organise to make those laws happen. And , when it comes to it, to behead them and make our own laws.

              • unfreeradical@lemmy.world
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                1 year ago

                Laws are made by the powerful few.

                Power for the masses comes from the groundul up.

                We organize to build our own power, toward our own interests, to challenge the systems that support the interests of elites.

                • irmoz@reddthat.com
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                  1 year ago

                  Laws are made by the powerful few.

                  Yep, in our current neoliberal capitalist system. This is what we live in, which is why it’s what I’m describing.

                  Power for the masses comes from the groundul up.

                  I know, but we don’t have that yet. That’s the goal.

                  We organize to build our own power, toward our own interests, to challenge the systems that support the interests of elites.

                  Indeed. No need to repeat my own beliefs at me ;)

      • Spzi@lemm.ee
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        1 year ago

        It’s a matter of perspective. It doesn’t look so bad when you’re not the one doing the working.

    • SinningStromgald@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      There’s something disconcerting about the structure of that person’s face and the ways it does and does not move how it should when the person it belongs to speaks.

    • floofloof@lemmy.ca
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      1 year ago

      Argh, I watched two seconds of it. Now YouTube will recommend that stuff to me forever.

    • AllonzeeLV@lemmy.worldOP
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      1 year ago

      Holy shit those comments are as cringey as the video somehow.

      It’s a wonder the commenters don’t drown staring up at the rain with their mouths agape.

  • Sotuanduso@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    When I bring up that 80-90% of an average top billionaire’s wealth is their share of their company, it’s usually to counter the perception that those hundreds of billions of dollars are deadweight. I do still think the rich should be taxed, though I would lean towards taxing the personal assets more than business stock.

    • MisterD@lemmy.ca
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      1 year ago

      Nope, all of it. Otherwise it’s a loophole that they will abuse

    • version_unsorted@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      As if liquid assets are the only thing that can be used to influence and gain more power and wealth. Smh. Capitalists use capital, liquid or not to keep hoarding all of it for themselves.