Parasite loads found in the end-location of Roman latrines are often… significant.
There’s ongoing debate as to whether Roman urban hygeine was better, worse, or net neutral compared to rural (including rural ‘barbarian’) practices. About the only thing that’s agreed is that it was better than non-Roman urban hygeine, which often made sharing a poop stick seem positively sanitiary.
Though, as noted, they were rinsed with water and soaked in either salt water or vinegar (which the Romans knew ‘cleaned’ better, though they didn’t have a strong conception of bacteria or microscopic parasites)
Parasite loads found in the end-location of Roman latrines are often… significant.
There’s ongoing debate as to whether Roman urban hygeine was better, worse, or net neutral compared to rural (including rural ‘barbarian’) practices. About the only thing that’s agreed is that it was better than non-Roman urban hygeine, which often made sharing a poop stick seem positively sanitiary.
Though, as noted, they were rinsed with water and soaked in either salt water or vinegar (which the Romans knew ‘cleaned’ better, though they didn’t have a strong conception of bacteria or microscopic parasites)