Summary

European farmers, facing economic strain from environmental policies, globalization, and climate impacts, are increasingly turning to far-right and populist groups that oppose costly climate measures.

From the Netherlands to Spain and Germany, disillusioned farmers have led high-profile protests against regulations they see as financially burdensome and imposed by distant political elites.

Campaigners warn that without fair and well-funded support for farmers during the green transition, resentment will fuel far-right gains, risking democratic stability and climate progress.

Experts urge mainstream leaders to address rural grievances to prevent further radicalization.